Strategy #202
Gap into Earnings Reaction
Entry Logic
- Exact Entry Trigger: A stock gaps up or down on an earnings announcement. Wait for the first 15 minutes to form a range, then trade the breakout of that range.
- Confirmation Requirements: High volume on the breakout. The earnings report should have a clear surprise.
- Timeframe Required: 15-minute chart.
- Location Context: The entry occurs after the initial earnings reaction.
- Market Condition Requirement: A market that is reacting to the earnings.
Exit Logic
- Profit Target(s): Target 2R and 3R.
- Scaling Out Rules: Scale out at each target.
- Trailing Stop Rules: Use the 20-period EMA on the 15-minute chart.
- Exit on Signal Failure: Exit if the stock reverses and breaks the other side of the range.
- Exit on Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
- Exit on Time Expiration: Exit by the end of the day.
- Exit on Momentum Loss: Exit if the momentum stalls.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard Stop Location: On the other side of the 15-minute range.
- Soft Stop Rules: None.
- Maximum Dollar Loss: 1% of account.
- Maximum Percent Loss: 3% of stock price.
- Structural Stop Placement: On the other side of the 15-minute range.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk Per Trade: 1% of capital.
- Maximum Daily Loss Limit: 3%.
- Maximum Weekly Loss Limit: 6%.
- Maximum Drawdown Allowed: 15%.
- Risk-Reward Ratio Requirement: Minimum 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Recommended Sizing Approach: Based on 1% risk rule.
- Volatility-Based Adjustment: Reduce size in volatile stocks.
- Conviction-Based Sizing: Full size for A+ setups.
- Scaling In Rules: Do not scale in.
- Scaling Out Rules: As defined in Exit Logic.
Trade Filtering
- Market Conditions to Avoid: Markets with no clear reaction to earnings.
- Specific Setups Required: A clear earnings reaction.
- Stock/Instrument Requirements: Liquid stocks.
- Time of Day Restrictions: First hour of trading.
- Chop/News Avoidance Rules: This strategy is based on news.
Context Framework
- Trend Direction Assessment: Based on the earnings reaction.
- VWAP Relationship: The entry should be in the direction of the VWAP trend.
- Moving Average Relationship: The stock is often trading in the direction of its key moving averages.
- Range Location: Depends on the earnings reaction.
- Higher Timeframe Alignment: The daily chart should not contradict the move.
Trade Management Rules
- When to Move Stop to Breakeven: After the first target is hit.
- When to Scale Out: At profit targets.
- When to Add Size: Never.
- How to Handle Fast Moves vs Slow Moves: Let the trade play out.
Time Rules
- Optimal Trading Window: First hour of trading.
- Times to Avoid: Mid-day chop.
- Session-Specific Notes: Best in the New York session.
Setup Classification
- A+ Setup Criteria: A clear breakout with high volume.
- A Setup Criteria: A breakout with average volume.
- B Setup Criteria: A weak breakout.
- C Setup Criteria: No clear breakout.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instrument Requirements: Liquid stocks.
- Volume/Liquidity Requirements: >2M daily volume.
- Volatility Requirements: High.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected Win Rate: 50-55%.
- Average Win Size: 3R.
- Average Loss Size: 1R.
- Profit Factor: 1.5 to 1.8.
- Expectancy Per Trade: +0.6R to +0.8R.
Failure Conditions
- Market Conditions Where Strategy Fails: Markets with no clear reaction to earnings.
- Specific Scenarios to Avoid: Gaps that are immediately faded.
Psychological Rules
- Key Mental Discipline Requirements: Requires discipline to trade the volatility of earnings.
Advanced Components
- Market Regime Detection: Use market internals to confirm the bias.
- Volatility/Liquidity Filters: Avoid illiquid stocks.
- Correlation Filters: Not applicable.
- Multi-Timeframe Alignment: Look for confirmation on the 60-minute chart.
Location
- Where This Setup Is Strongest: When the earnings reaction is clear.
- Where This Setup Is Weakest: When the earnings reaction is choppy.
- Location Changes Outcome: The clarity of the earnings reaction is critical.