Strategy #231
Island Reversal
Entry Logic
- Enter long on the second gap, which isolates a cluster of candles below the main trend.
- Confirmation is a gap up that leaves the island behind.
- Use a daily timeframe for this pattern.
- Entry should be above the 50-day SMA.
- This pattern works best in a trending market.
Exit Logic
- The profit target is the measured move of the island, projected from the breakout.
- Scale out 50% at the measured move target.
- Trail the remaining position with the 20-day EMA.
- Exit if the second gap is filled.
- Exit on a confirmed bearish reversal pattern.
- Exit if the trade is not profitable within 20 days.
- Exit if the MACD shows a bearish crossover.
Stop Loss Structure
- Place a hard stop below the low of the island.
- A soft stop is a close below the 50-day SMA.
- Maximum dollar loss is $2000 per trade.
- Maximum percent loss is 4% of the account.
- The structural stop is the low of the island.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk 2% of the account per trade.
- Daily loss limit is 6% of the account.
- Weekly loss limit is 12% of the account.
- Maximum drawdown is 35%.
- Minimum risk-reward ratio is 2.5:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Use a fixed fractional sizing model.
- Adjust size based on the volatility of the instrument.
- Use 1.25x size for A+ setups.
- Do not scale into trades.
- Scale out at the measured move target.
Trade Filtering
- Avoid trading this pattern on illiquid stocks.
- Requires a clear island reversal pattern with two gaps.
- Trade only stocks that are part of a major index.
- Avoid trading this pattern during earnings season.
- Do not trade in markets with no clear trend.
Context Framework
- The weekly chart should show a potential bottoming pattern.
- Price should be reclaiming the 200-day SMA.
- The setup should occur after a sharp downtrend.
- The monthly chart should show signs of a potential long-term bottom.
Trade Management Rules
- Do not move the stop to breakeven until the first profit target is hit.
- Scale out 50% at the measured move target.
- Do not add to winning trades.
- Be patient, as this pattern can take time to play out.
Time Rules
- This pattern can form over several days or weeks.
- The entry is taken on the day of the second gap.
- The trade can last for several weeks to months.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: Large gaps, high volume on the reversal, strong market reversal.
- A setup: Clear gaps, moderate volume, neutral market.
- B setup: Small gaps, low volume, counter-trend.
- C setup: No clear pattern, avoid.
Market Selection Criteria
- Trade large-cap stocks that have experienced a sharp sell-off.
- Minimum daily volume of 3 million shares.
- The stock should have a history of gapping.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected win rate is 60%.
- Average win is 4R.
- Average loss is 1R.
- Profit factor is 2.4.
- Expectancy per trade is 1.4R.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails if the second gap is filled.
- A common failure is a failure to follow through after the second gap.
Psychological Rules
- Have the conviction to buy after a sharp sell-off.
- Do not be afraid of the volatility.
Advanced Components
- Use news analysis to understand the reason for the gaps.
- A sector analysis can identify if the reversal is broad-based.
- Avoid trading this pattern on multiple stocks in the same sector.
- The weekly chart must confirm a potential bottom.
Location
- The setup is strongest when it forms at a major support level.
- The setup is weakest in a sideways market.
- The location of the island in the overall trend is critical.