Ch. 6Strategy #231

Strategy #231

Island Reversal

Entry Logic

  • Enter long on the second gap, which isolates a cluster of candles below the main trend.
  • Confirmation is a gap up that leaves the island behind.
  • Use a daily timeframe for this pattern.
  • Entry should be above the 50-day SMA.
  • This pattern works best in a trending market.

Exit Logic

  • The profit target is the measured move of the island, projected from the breakout.
  • Scale out 50% at the measured move target.
  • Trail the remaining position with the 20-day EMA.
  • Exit if the second gap is filled.
  • Exit on a confirmed bearish reversal pattern.
  • Exit if the trade is not profitable within 20 days.
  • Exit if the MACD shows a bearish crossover.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Place a hard stop below the low of the island.
  • A soft stop is a close below the 50-day SMA.
  • Maximum dollar loss is $2000 per trade.
  • Maximum percent loss is 4% of the account.
  • The structural stop is the low of the island.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk 2% of the account per trade.
  • Daily loss limit is 6% of the account.
  • Weekly loss limit is 12% of the account.
  • Maximum drawdown is 35%.
  • Minimum risk-reward ratio is 2.5:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Use a fixed fractional sizing model.
  • Adjust size based on the volatility of the instrument.
  • Use 1.25x size for A+ setups.
  • Do not scale into trades.
  • Scale out at the measured move target.

Trade Filtering

  • Avoid trading this pattern on illiquid stocks.
  • Requires a clear island reversal pattern with two gaps.
  • Trade only stocks that are part of a major index.
  • Avoid trading this pattern during earnings season.
  • Do not trade in markets with no clear trend.

Context Framework

  • The weekly chart should show a potential bottoming pattern.
  • Price should be reclaiming the 200-day SMA.
  • The setup should occur after a sharp downtrend.
  • The monthly chart should show signs of a potential long-term bottom.

Trade Management Rules

  • Do not move the stop to breakeven until the first profit target is hit.
  • Scale out 50% at the measured move target.
  • Do not add to winning trades.
  • Be patient, as this pattern can take time to play out.

Time Rules

  • This pattern can form over several days or weeks.
  • The entry is taken on the day of the second gap.
  • The trade can last for several weeks to months.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Large gaps, high volume on the reversal, strong market reversal.
  • A setup: Clear gaps, moderate volume, neutral market.
  • B setup: Small gaps, low volume, counter-trend.
  • C setup: No clear pattern, avoid.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Trade large-cap stocks that have experienced a sharp sell-off.
  • Minimum daily volume of 3 million shares.
  • The stock should have a history of gapping.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Expected win rate is 60%.
  • Average win is 4R.
  • Average loss is 1R.
  • Profit factor is 2.4.
  • Expectancy per trade is 1.4R.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails if the second gap is filled.
  • A common failure is a failure to follow through after the second gap.

Psychological Rules

  • Have the conviction to buy after a sharp sell-off.
  • Do not be afraid of the volatility.

Advanced Components

  • Use news analysis to understand the reason for the gaps.
  • A sector analysis can identify if the reversal is broad-based.
  • Avoid trading this pattern on multiple stocks in the same sector.
  • The weekly chart must confirm a potential bottom.

Location

  • The setup is strongest when it forms at a major support level.
  • The setup is weakest in a sideways market.
  • The location of the island in the overall trend is critical.