Strategy #246
Capitulation Volume Reversal
Entry Logic
- Enter long after a massive volume spike on a sharp down move, followed by a strong reversal candle.
- Confirmation is a bullish engulfing or hammer candle on the daily chart.
- Use a daily timeframe for this setup.
- Entry should be above the high of the reversal candle.
- This setup works best at the end of a prolonged downtrend.
Exit Logic
- The profit target is the 50% retracement of the prior downtrend.
- Scale out 33% at 1R, 33% at 2R, and the rest at the 50% retracement.
- Trail the remaining position with the 20-day EMA.
- Exit if price closes below the low of the capitulation candle.
- Exit on a confirmed bearish reversal pattern.
- Exit if the trade is not profitable within 20 days.
- Exit if the MACD shows a bearish crossover.
Stop Loss Structure
- Place a hard stop below the low of the capitulation candle.
- No soft stop is used for this strategy.
- Maximum dollar loss is $2000 per trade.
- Maximum percent loss is 4% of the account.
- The structural stop is the absolute low of the move.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk 2.5% of the account per trade.
- Daily loss limit is 7.5% of the account.
- Weekly loss limit is 15% of the account.
- Maximum drawdown is 40%.
- Minimum risk-reward ratio is 3:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Use a reduced position size for this high-risk setup.
- Adjust size based on the volatility of the capitulation move.
- No conviction sizing is used.
- Do not scale into trades.
- Scale out at predefined profit targets.
Trade Filtering
- Avoid trading this setup on illiquid stocks.
- Requires a multi-month downtrend with accelerating volume.
- Trade only highly liquid stocks and ETFs.
- Avoid trading this setup in the first hour of the day.
- Do not trade in markets with no clear trend.
Context Framework
- The weekly chart should show an extended downtrend.
- Price should be far below the 200-week SMA.
- The setup should occur at a new multi-year low.
- The monthly chart should show a parabolic decline.
Trade Management Rules
- Do not move the stop to breakeven until the first profit target is hit.
- Scale out at 1R, 2R, and the 50% retracement.
- Do not add to winning trades.
- Be prepared for extreme volatility after the capitulation.
Time Rules
- This setup can occur at any time of the day.
- Avoid holding this trade over the weekend if possible.
- The reversal can take several weeks to play out.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: Massive volume spike (10x average), clear reversal candle, extreme oversold conditions.
- A setup: High volume spike (5x average), reversal candle, oversold conditions.
- B setup: Moderate volume spike (2x average), some reversal signs.
- C setup: No clear capitulation, avoid.
Market Selection Criteria
- Trade beaten-down stocks that have been in the news for negative reasons.
- Minimum daily volume of 5 million shares.
- The stock should be down at least 50% in the last 6 months.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected win rate is 45%.
- Average win is 6R.
- Average loss is 1R.
- Profit factor is 2.7.
- Expectancy per trade is 1.7R.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails if the capitulation is just a pause before another move lower.
- A common failure is a failed reversal that gets sold into quickly.
Psychological Rules
- This is a difficult, counter-trend trade. It requires strong discipline and conviction.
- Do not be afraid to buy a stock that everyone hates.
Advanced Components
- Use on-chain analysis for crypto to spot whale buying.
- A news catalyst filter can help identify the reason for the capitulation.
- Avoid trading this setup on multiple correlated assets.
- The monthly chart should show extreme overselling.
Location
- The setup is strongest at a new multi-year low after a parabolic decline.
- The setup is weakest in a choppy, sideways market.
- The location of the capitulation determines the potential upside.