Strategy #251
Breadth Divergence Reversal
Entry Logic
- Enter long when the market makes a new low but the advance-decline line makes a higher low.
- Confirmation is a bullish candlestick pattern on the daily chart.
- Use a daily timeframe for this setup.
- Entry should be above the high of the confirmation candle.
- This setup works best at the end of a correction in a bull market.
Exit Logic
- The profit target is a new high in the market index.
- Scale out 50% at the previous high.
- Trail the remaining position with the 50-day SMA.
- Exit if the market makes a new low.
- Exit on a confirmed bearish breadth divergence.
- Exit if the trade is not profitable within 3 months.
- Exit if the MACD shows a bearish crossover.
Stop Loss Structure
- Place a hard stop below the low of the divergence pattern.
- A soft stop is a close below the 50-day SMA.
- Maximum dollar loss is $3000 per trade.
- Maximum percent loss is 6% of the account.
- The structural stop is below the low of the confirmation candle.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk 3.5% of the account per trade.
- Daily loss limit is not applicable for this timeframe.
- Weekly loss limit is 12% of the account.
- Maximum drawdown is 50%.
- Minimum risk-reward ratio is 3:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Use a portfolio allocation model for this strategy.
- Allocate a certain percentage of the portfolio to the market index ETF.
- No conviction sizing is used.
- Do not scale into trades.
- Scale out at the previous high.
Trade Filtering
- Avoid trading this setup in a bear market.
- Requires a clear bullish breadth divergence.
- Trade only the major market indices.
- Avoid trading this setup during times of high uncertainty.
- Do not trade in markets with no clear trend.
Context Framework
- The weekly chart should show a clear uptrend.
- The economic cycle should be favorable for the stock market.
- The setup should occur after a healthy correction.
- The monthly chart should show a bullish bias.
Trade Management Rules
- Do not move the stop to breakeven until the first profit target is hit.
- Scale out 50% at the previous high.
- Do not add to winning trades.
- Be patient, as market reversals can take time to develop.
Time Rules
- This setup can be identified at the end of the trading day.
- The entry is taken on the following day.
- The trade can last for several months.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: Strong breadth divergence, clear confirmation candle, favorable market conditions.
- A setup: Clear breadth divergence, moderate confirmation candle, neutral market conditions.
- B setup: Weak breadth divergence, no clear confirmation, unfavorable market conditions.
- C setup: No clear divergence, avoid.
Market Selection Criteria
- Trade major market index ETFs (SPY, QQQ, IWM).
- The market should have a history of responding to breadth signals.
- The market should have a high level of liquidity.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected win rate is 80%.
- Average win is 4R.
- Average loss is 1R.
- Profit factor is 3.2.
- Expectancy per trade is 2.2R.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails if the divergence does not lead to a reversal.
- A common failure is a continuation of the downtrend after a brief pause.
Psychological Rules
- Have the conviction to buy when the market is weak.
- Do not get shaken out by short-term volatility.
Advanced Components
- Use other breadth indicators, such as the McClellan Oscillator, to confirm the divergence.
- A sentiment indicator can help gauge market fear.
- Avoid trading this setup when the VIX is elevated.
- The weekly chart must confirm the uptrend.
Location
- The setup is strongest at the end of a correction in a bull market.
- The setup is weakest in a bear market.
- The location of the divergence in the overall market trend is critical.