Ch. 9Strategy #361

Strategy #361

Half-Life Mean Reversion

Entry Logic

  • Long Entry: The price of an asset deviates from its mean by a significant amount. The entry is timed based on the calculated half-life of the mean reversion process.
  • Short Entry: Same as above, but for deviations above the mean.
  • Confirmation: The price begins to revert to the mean.
  • Timeframe: Varies, depending on the half-life of the asset.
  • Location: At a statistically significant deviation from the mean.
  • Market Condition: Mean-reverting.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Target: The mean of the process.
  • Scaling Out: No.
  • Trailing Stop: No.
  • Signal Failure: Exit if the price does not revert within the expected timeframe (e.g., 2-3 half-lives).
  • Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
  • Time Expiration: Based on the half-life.
  • Momentum Loss: Exit if the reversion stalls.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: A pre-defined maximum deviation from the mean.
  • Soft Stop: If the process shows signs of becoming a random walk.
  • Max Dollar Loss: Varies.
  • Max Percent Loss: 3%.
  • Structural Stop: Not applicable.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 1.5%.
  • Daily Limit: Not applicable.
  • Weekly Limit: 5%.
  • Max Drawdown: 15%.
  • R:R Requirement: 2:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Based on the volatility of the process.
  • Volatility Adjustment: Yes.
  • Conviction Sizing: No.
  • Scaling In: No.
  • Scaling Out: No.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions: Only on assets that have a statistically significant and stable half-life.
  • Setups: Based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process or similar mean-reverting models.
  • Instruments: Pairs spreads, volatility, interest rates.
  • Time Restrictions: None.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: Yes.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: Not applicable.
  • VWAP Relationship: Not applicable.
  • MA Relationship: Not applicable.
  • Range Location: At an extreme of the asset's range.
  • Higher TF Alignment: Not applicable.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: No.
  • Scale Out: No.
  • Add Size: No.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: The speed of the reversion is determined by the half-life.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Window: Any.
  • Times to Avoid: None.
  • Session Notes: A highly quantitative strategy.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: A fast half-life with a large deviation.
  • A Setup: A moderate half-life with a moderate deviation.
  • B Setup: A slow half-life.
  • C Setup: No stable half-life.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: Assets that pass a test for mean reversion (e.g., ADF test) and have a stable half-life.
  • Volume: High.
  • Volatility: Any.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 60-70%.
  • Avg Win: 2R.
  • Avg Loss: 1R.
  • Profit Factor: 2.1.
  • Expectancy: +0.6R.

Failure Conditions

  • Market Conditions: A change in the underlying process that causes the half-life to change or disappear.
  • Specific Scenarios: A shift from a mean-reverting to a trending regime.

Psychological Rules

  • Discipline: Requires a purely quantitative approach. No room for discretion.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: The half-life calculation itself is a form of regime detection.
  • Filters: Only trade assets with a half-life that is short enough to be practical for trading.
  • Correlation: Not applicable.
  • MTF Alignment: Not applicable.

Location

  • Strongest: In markets that are known to be mean-reverting, such as natural gas seasonality or interest rate spreads.
  • Weakest: In markets that are prone to strong trends, such as technology stocks.