Ch. 15Strategy #549

Strategy #549

Break of Structure Short

Entry Logic

  • Entry trigger: Price breaks below a previous swing low, creating a lower low.
  • Confirmation: The breakout candle closes strongly below the swing low with high volume.
  • Timeframe: 15-minute chart.
  • Location context: Price is below the 50-period SMA.
  • Market condition: Downtrend or range expansion.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target: 1.5R, with a secondary target at the next key support level.
  • Scaling out: Scale out 50% at 1.5R.
  • Trailing stop: Trail the stop loss above the high of the previous candle.
  • Signal failure exit: Exit if price closes back above the broken swing low.
  • Opposite signal exit: Exit on a confirmed higher high.
  • Time expiration: Exit if the trade is open for more than 3 hours.
  • Momentum loss: Exit if momentum indicators show divergence.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop: 1 ATR above the high of the breakout candle.
  • Soft stop: A close above the broken swing low.
  • Max dollar loss: $150 per trade.
  • Max percent loss: 1.5% of account.
  • Structural stop: Above the most recent swing high.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk per trade: 0.75% of account.
  • Daily limit: 2 losing trades.
  • Weekly limit: 4% drawdown.
  • Max drawdown: 12%.
  • R:R requirement: Minimum 1.5:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
  • Volatility adjustment: Reduce size if ATR is 50% above average.
  • Conviction sizing: Full size for A+ setups, half size for A setups.
  • Scaling in: Not recommended.
  • Scaling out: Scale out 50% at 1.5R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market conditions to avoid: Strong uptrends.
  • Setups required: Clear swing low to act as a breakout level.
  • Instruments: High-beta stocks and cryptocurrencies.
  • Time restrictions: Avoid trading during low-volume periods.
  • Chop/news avoidance: Avoid trading around major news events.

Context Framework

  • Trend direction: Downtrend.
  • VWAP relationship: Price below VWAP.
  • MA relationship: Price below 50-period SMA.
  • Range location: Breaking out of a range.
  • Higher TF alignment: 1-hour and 4-hour charts show a downtrend.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after price moves 1R in your favor.
  • Scale out: Scale out 50% at 1.5R.
  • Add size: Not recommended.
  • Fast vs slow moves: Let profits run on fast moves.

Time Rules

  • Optimal window: 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM EST.
  • Times to avoid: First 30 minutes of the session.
  • Session notes: Strategy works well in volatile sessions.

Setup Classification

  • A+ criteria: Strong breakout with high volume and a retest of the broken level.
  • A criteria: Strong breakout with high volume.
  • B criteria: Breakout with average volume.
  • C criteria: Breakout with low volume.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: TSLA, NVDA, BTC-USD.
  • Volume: Minimum 2 million shares traded per day.
  • Volatility: High ATR.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win rate: 55%.
  • Avg win: 2R.
  • Avg loss: 1R.
  • Profit factor: 1.1.
  • Expectancy: 0.1R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • Strategy fails in choppy markets with false breakouts.
  • Avoid using this strategy if the higher timeframes are in an uptrend.

Psychological Rules

  • Avoid chasing breakouts.
  • Be prepared for false breakouts.

Advanced Components

  • Regime detection: Use a volatility filter to identify expanding markets.
  • Filters: Avoid trading if the VIX is above 35.
  • Correlation: Avoid trading highly correlated instruments at the same time.
  • MTF alignment: Ensure the higher timeframes are in a downtrend.

Location

  • Strongest: In a strong, established downtrend with clear breakout levels.
  • Weakest: In a choppy, range-bound market.