Ch. 17Strategy #601

Strategy #601

Volume Spike Breakout

Entry Logic

  • Enter long on a 5-minute candle close above a key resistance level.
  • Entry requires a volume spike of at least 300% above the 20-period moving average of volume.
  • Confirmation: The breakout candle must be a full-bodied bullish candle.
  • Timeframe: 5-minute chart.
  • Location: Entry must occur above the daily VWAP.
  • Market Condition: Trending or range-bound market with clear resistance.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Target: 2R, where R is the initial risk.
  • Scaling Out: Sell 50% at 2R, trail the rest.
  • Trailing Stop: 20-period EMA.
  • Signal Failure: Close back below the breakout level.
  • Opposite Signal: A strong bearish reversal candle with high volume.
  • Time Expiration: End of the trading day.
  • Momentum Loss: A series of small, overlapping candles.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: Below the low of the breakout candle.
  • Soft Stop: A close below the 20-period EMA.
  • Max Dollar Loss: $100 per trade.
  • Max Percent Loss: 1% of account.
  • Structural Stop: Below the most recent swing low.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 0.5% of account.
  • Daily Limit: 3 losing trades.
  • Weekly Limit: 5% drawdown.
  • Max Drawdown: 15%.
  • R:R Requirement: Minimum 2:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Fixed fractional.
  • Volatility Adjustment: Reduce size if ATR is 50% above average.
  • Conviction Sizing: A+ setups get full size, B setups get half size.
  • Scaling In: Not recommended.
  • Scaling Out: At 2R and 3R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions: Avoid choppy, low-volume markets.
  • Setups: Only trade clear breakouts from well-defined resistance.
  • Instruments: High-volume stocks and ETFs.
  • Time Restrictions: Avoid trading in the first 15 minutes of the day.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: Do not trade around major news events.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: Trade in the direction of the daily trend.
  • VWAP Relationship: Price must be above VWAP for long trades.
  • MA Relationship: Price must be above the 50-period SMA.
  • Range Location: Breakouts from the top of a range are preferred.
  • Higher TF Alignment: The daily and hourly charts should show a bullish bias.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1R move.
  • Scale Out: At 2R and 3R.
  • Add Size: Not recommended.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: Let fast moves run, take profits on slow moves.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Window: 10:00 AM to 11:30 AM EST.
  • Times to Avoid: Lunchtime and the last hour of trading.
  • Session Notes: Strongest in the morning session.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: Clear breakout with massive volume, strong trend alignment.
  • A Setup: Good breakout with decent volume.
  • B Setup: Breakout with questionable volume or trend alignment.
  • C Setup: Avoid weak breakouts.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: Stocks with a daily volume of over 2 million shares.
  • Volume: High relative volume.
  • Volatility: ATR of at least 1% of the stock price.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 45%.
  • Avg Win: 2.5R.
  • Avg Loss: 1R.
  • Profit Factor: 1.125.
  • Expectancy: 0.125R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • Strategy fails in choppy, range-bound markets with no clear direction.
  • Avoid breakouts that occur on low volume.

Psychological Rules

  • Do not chase breakouts. Wait for a clear entry signal.
  • Accept that many breakouts will fail.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: Use a trend filter to identify the market regime.
  • Filters: Use a volume filter to confirm breakouts.
  • Correlation: Avoid trading correlated instruments at the same time.
  • MTF Alignment: Ensure the higher timeframes are aligned with the trade direction.

Location

  • Strongest: At the open of the market when volume is high.
  • Weakest: During midday trading when volume is low.