Ch. 19Strategy #657

Strategy #657

Daily Pivot Point Breakout

Entry Logic

  • Enter long on a close above the daily pivot point (DP) with increased volume.
  • Enter short on a close below the DP with increased volume.
  • Confirmation requires the breakout candle to be a strong, decisive candle (e.g., a marubozu).
  • Timeframe is 15-minute chart.
  • Location is at the daily pivot point.
  • Market must be showing signs of momentum in the direction of the breakout.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target is the next support/resistance level (S1/R1).
  • Scale out 50% of the position at the halfway point to S1/R1.
  • Trail the remaining position with a 20-period exponential moving average (EMA).
  • Exit if the price closes back below the daily pivot point for a long, or above for a short.
  • Exit on a confirmed opposing signal.
  • Exit the trade if it does not reach the first profit target within 90 minutes.
  • Exit if momentum indicators show a strong divergence against the trade.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop is placed 15 ticks below the entry candle for a long, or 15 ticks above for a short.
  • Soft stop is a close back across the daily pivot point.
  • Maximum dollar loss is $150 per trade.
  • Maximum percent loss is 1.5% of the account.
  • Structural stop is placed below the low of the breakout candle for a long, or above the high for a short.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk 1% of account equity per trade.
  • Maximum daily loss is 3% of account equity.
  • Maximum weekly loss is 6% of account equity.
  • Maximum drawdown is 20% of account equity.
  • Minimum risk-reward ratio is 1:1.5.

Position Sizing Model

  • Use a volatility-based position sizing model.
  • Adjust position size based on the Average True Range (ATR).
  • Increase position size by 20% for A+ setups.
  • Do not scale in.
  • Scale out 50% at the first profit target.

Trade Filtering

  • Avoid trading during low-volume periods.
  • Only trade breakouts with clear volume confirmation.
  • Trade highly liquid instruments like major currency pairs or index futures.
  • Avoid trading in the first 15 minutes of the market open.
  • Avoid trading in choppy, range-bound markets.

Context Framework

  • The trade should be in the direction of the prevailing trend.
  • Price should be breaking away from the VWAP.
  • Price should be breaking away from the 50-period simple moving average (SMA).
  • The trade is taken at the daily pivot point.
  • The higher timeframe chart (240-minute) should confirm the trend direction.

Trade Management Rules

  • Move stop to breakeven after the price has moved in your favor by the amount of your initial risk.
  • Scale out at the first profit target.
  • Do not add to the position.
  • In a fast-moving market, consider taking full profits at the first target.

Time Rules

  • Optimal trading window is during the first two hours of the London and New York sessions.
  • Avoid trading during the Asian session.
  • The strategy is most effective on days with scheduled economic news releases.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Breakout with very high volume and a strong trend.
  • A setup: Breakout with high volume and a moderate trend.
  • B setup: Breakout with average volume and a weak trend.
  • C setup: Breakout with low volume or no clear trend.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Trade major currency pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY).
  • Minimum daily volume of $50 billion.
  • Average daily range of at least 80 pips.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Expected win rate is 50%.
  • Average win is 60 pips.
  • Average loss is 30 pips.
  • Profit factor is 1.67.
  • Expectancy per trade is 15 pips.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails in ranging markets.
  • False breakouts are the most common failure scenario.

Psychological Rules

  • Avoid chasing breakouts.
  • Be prepared for the emotional swings of breakout trading.

Advanced Components

  • Use a trend-following indicator like the ADX to confirm the trend.
  • Use a volume-profile tool to identify areas of high and low liquidity.
  • Avoid trading correlated pairs in the same direction.
  • The weekly chart must confirm the overall trend direction.

Location

  • The setup is strongest when the breakout occurs after a period of consolidation.
  • The setup is weakest when the market is already overextended.
  • The location of the breakout relative to other support and resistance levels is a key factor.