Ch. 22Strategy #732

Strategy #732

ES VWAP Trend Day

Entry Logic

  • Exact Entry Trigger: Enter long on a pullback to the VWAP after a new high of day is made. Enter short on a rally to the VWAP after a new low of day is made.
  • Confirmation: The pullback must be on lower volume than the impulse move. The price must hold at the VWAP and show signs of rejection.
  • Timeframe: 5-minute chart.
  • Location Context: For longs, the price must be above the opening price and the 20 EMA. For shorts, the price must be below the opening price and the 20 EMA.
  • Market Condition: A clear trend must be established for the day.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Targets: First target at the previous high/low of the day. Second target at a 2:1 risk-reward ratio.
  • Scaling Out: Scale out 50% at the first target.
  • Trailing Stop: Trail the stop loss 10 ticks below the VWAP for longs, or 10 ticks above for shorts.
  • Signal Failure Exit: Exit if the price closes on the other side of the VWAP.
  • Opposite Signal Exit: Exit if a valid signal in the opposite direction appears.
  • Time Expiration: Exit the trade by the end of the trading day.
  • Momentum Loss: Exit if the price starts to consolidate and fails to make new highs/lows.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: Place the stop loss 20 ticks below the VWAP for longs, or 20 ticks above for shorts.
  • Soft Stop: Not used.
  • Max Dollar Loss: $1000 per contract.
  • Max Percent Loss: 1% of account capital.
  • Structural Stop: The stop is placed behind a recent swing low for longs, or swing high for shorts.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 0.5% of account capital.
  • Maximum Daily Loss Limit: 2% of account capital.
  • Maximum Weekly Loss Limit: 5% of account capital.
  • Maximum Drawdown: 10% from peak equity.
  • R:R Requirement: Minimum 1.5:1 risk-reward ratio.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Volatility-based position sizing.
  • Volatility Adjustment: Adjust position size based on the Average True Range (ATR).
  • Conviction Sizing: Not applicable.
  • Scaling In: Not recommended.
  • Scaling Out: As per exit logic.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions to Avoid: Range-bound markets.
  • Specific Setups Required: A clear trend day with price respecting the VWAP.
  • Instruments: ES (S&P 500 E-mini futures).
  • Time Restrictions: Trade from 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM EST.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: Avoid trading during major news events.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: Trade in the direction of the daily trend.
  • VWAP Relationship: Price should be using VWAP as dynamic support in an uptrend, or resistance in a downtrend.
  • MA Relationship: The 20 EMA should be above the 50 EMA for longs, and below for shorts.
  • Range Location: Not applicable.
  • Higher TF Alignment: The daily and 4-hour charts should confirm the trend direction.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after the first profit target is hit.
  • Scale Out: As per exit logic.
  • Add Size: Not recommended.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: Let the trade run in fast moves. In slow moves, consider taking profits earlier.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Trading Window: Mid-day from 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM EST.
  • Times to Avoid: The opening and closing hours.
  • Session Notes: This strategy is most effective during the US session.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: A clear trend day with multiple successful VWAP tests.
  • A Setup: A good trend day with at least one successful VWAP test.
  • B Setup: A weak trend day.
  • C Setup: Avoid. A range-bound day.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: ES (S&P 500 E-mini futures).
  • Volume/Liquidity: High volume and liquidity are essential.
  • Volatility: Moderate volatility is preferred.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 60-65%.
  • Avg Win: 2R.
  • Avg Loss: 1R.
  • Profit Factor: 1.8.
  • Expectancy: 0.7R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • When Strategy Fails: When the market reverses trend.
  • Specific Scenarios to Avoid: Trading against the dominant trend.
  • Psychological Rules: Have patience and wait for the price to come to you.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: Use a trend filter to confirm the market regime.
  • Filters: Use a volume profile to identify key support and resistance levels.
  • Correlation: Not applicable.
  • MTF Alignment: Ensure the higher timeframes are aligned with the trade direction.

Location

  • Where Strongest: In strong trending markets.
  • Where Weakest: In range-bound or choppy markets.