Strategy #749
VIX Futures Contango/Backwardation
Entry Logic
- Exact Entry Trigger: Enter short VIX futures when the futures curve is in contango (front-month futures are cheaper than back-month futures). Enter long VIX futures when the curve is in backwardation (front-month futures are more expensive than back-month futures).
- Confirmation: The contango or backwardation should be significant.
- Timeframe: Daily chart.
- Location Context: Not applicable.
- Market Condition: A market that is either complacent (contango) or fearful (backwardation).
Exit Logic
- Profit Targets: A fixed target based on the expected convergence of the futures prices.
- Scaling Out: Not recommended.
- Trailing Stop: Not used.
- Signal Failure Exit: Exit if the shape of the futures curve changes unexpectedly.
- Opposite Signal Exit: Not applicable.
- Time Expiration: Exit the trade as the futures approach expiration.
- Momentum Loss: Not applicable.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard Stop: A fixed stop based on a percentage of the contract value.
- Soft Stop: Not used.
- Max Dollar Loss: Varies by contract.
- Max Percent Loss: 2% of account capital.
- Structural Stop: Not applicable.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk Per Trade: 1% of account capital.
- Maximum Daily Loss Limit: Not applicable.
- Maximum Weekly Loss Limit: Not applicable.
- Maximum Drawdown: 15% from peak equity.
- R:R Requirement: Varies.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing Approach: Fixed contract size.
- Volatility Adjustment: Not applicable.
- Conviction Sizing: Not applicable.
- Scaling In: Not recommended.
- Scaling Out: Not recommended.
Trade Filtering
- Market Conditions to Avoid: A market that is transitioning between contango and backwardation.
- Specific Setups Required: A clear and stable contango or backwardation structure.
- Instruments: VX (VIX futures).
- Time Restrictions: Can be traded at any time.
- Chop/News Avoidance: Be aware of major market events that could cause a sudden shift in volatility.
Context Framework
- Trend Direction: Not applicable.
- VWAP Relationship: Not applicable.
- MA Relationship: Not applicable.
- Range Location: Not applicable.
- Higher TF Alignment: Not applicable.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Not applicable.
- Scale Out: Not applicable.
- Add Size: Not recommended.
- Fast vs Slow Moves: This is a slow-moving strategy. Be patient.
Time Rules
- Optimal Trading Window: When the VIX futures curve is in a clear state of contango or backwardation.
- Times to Avoid: When the curve is flat or transitioning.
- Session Notes: This strategy can be traded in any session.
Setup Classification
- A+ Setup: A steep and stable contango or backwardation.
- A Setup: A moderate and stable contango or backwardation.
- B Setup: A shallow or unstable curve.
- C Setup: Avoid. A flat or transitioning curve.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: VX (VIX futures).
- Volume/Liquidity: High volume and liquidity are essential.
- Volatility: Not applicable.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win Rate: 70-80%.
- Avg Win: Varies.
- Avg Loss: Varies.
- Profit Factor: Varies.
- Expectancy: Varies.
Failure Conditions
- When Strategy Fails: When there is a sudden and unexpected shift in market volatility.
- Specific Scenarios to Avoid: Holding a short VIX position during a market crash.
Psychological Rules
- Mental Discipline: Have a deep understanding of the VIX futures market and the term structure. This is a complex strategy that is not suitable for beginners.
Advanced Components
- Regime Detection: Not applicable.
- Filters: Monitor the shape of the VIX futures curve.
- Correlation: This strategy is based on the term structure of VIX futures.
- MTF Alignment: Not applicable.
Location
- Where Strongest: In a stable market environment (for short trades) or a fearful market environment (for long trades).
- Where Weakest: In a market that is rapidly transitioning between fear and complacency.