Strategy #800
After-Hours Support/Resistance Mapping
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: Price interacts with a key after-hours support or resistance level.
- Confirmation: A bullish or bearish engulfing candle on the 15-minute chart at the level.
- Timeframe: 30-minute for level identification, 15-minute for entry.
- Location context: Entry at a level that has been tested at least twice in the after-hours session.
- Market condition: Ranging or trending market, but not excessively volatile.
Exit Logic
- Profit target: The next significant after-hours level.
- Scaling out: Not recommended; exit the full position at the target.
- Trailing stop: A manual trail bar-by-bar on the 15-minute chart.
- Signal failure exit: Exit if the entry-level breaks by more than 20 cents.
- Opposite signal exit: Exit if a strong opposing signal forms at the level.
- Time expiration: Exit if the trade is not profitable within 90 minutes.
- Momentum loss: Exit if price stalls at the entry level for more than 4 candles.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: 30 cents below the entry-level for longs, 30 cents above for shorts.
- Soft stop: A close below the low of the entry candle.
- Max dollar loss: $600 per trade.
- Max percent loss: 1.2% of account capital.
- Structural stop: Below the most recent swing low for longs, above the swing high for shorts.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 0.6% of account equity.
- Maximum daily loss limit: 2.4% of account equity.
- Maximum weekly loss limit: 6% of account equity.
- Maximum drawdown: 18% from peak equity.
- Risk-reward ratio: Minimum 2:1 required.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Risk-based position sizing.
- Volatility adjustment: Adjust size based on the distance to the stop loss.
- Conviction sizing: Full size for A+ setups, half size for A setups.
- Scaling in: Add to the position if it moves 0.5R in favor and retests the entry level.
- Scaling out: Not applicable.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions to avoid: Extremely volatile markets or low-liquidity after-hours sessions.
- Specific setups required: A well-defined after-hours level with multiple tests.
- Stock/instrument requirements: High-volume stocks with clear after-hours activity.
- Time of day restrictions: Trade only between 4:30 PM and 7:30 PM ET.
- Chop/news avoidance: Avoid trading around major economic data releases.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: Trade with the dominant trend on the 60-minute chart.
- VWAP relationship: Price should be bouncing off the after-hours VWAP for longs, or rejecting it for shorts.
- Moving average relationship: The 50-period SMA on the 30-minute chart should act as support/resistance.
- Range location: Trade at the boundaries of the after-hours range.
- Higher TF alignment: The daily chart should show a clear area of support or resistance at the trade location.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1.5R move.
- Scale out: Not applicable.
- Add size: On a successful retest of the entry level.
- Fast vs slow moves: Let profits run on fast moves, but be quick to take profits on slow grinds.
Time Rules
- Optimal window: 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM ET.
- Times to avoid: The first 30 minutes of the after-hours session (before 4:30 PM ET).
- Session notes: This strategy is most effective during earnings season.
Setup Classification
- A+ criteria: A very clean level with multiple touches and a strong confirmation candle.
- A criteria: A good level with at least two touches and a decent confirmation candle.
- B criteria: A less-defined level or a weak confirmation candle.
- C criteria: Avoid all other setups.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instrument requirements: NASDAQ and NYSE stocks.
- Volume/liquidity: Minimum 100k shares traded in the after-hours session.
- Volatility: Moderate volatility is ideal.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 55%.
- Avg win: 2.5R.
- Avg loss: 1R.
- Profit factor: 1.37.
- Expectancy: 0.37R per trade.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails when after-hours levels are not respected.
- Avoid when there is a major news catalyst that overrides technical levels.
Psychological Rules
- Patience is key; wait for the price to come to your level.
- Do not force trades if the setup is not perfect.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Use the TRIN to gauge market sentiment.
- Filters: Filter for stocks in play, i.e., those with a recent news catalyst.
- Correlation: Be aware of how the overall market is behaving (e.g., SPY, QQQ).
- MTF alignment: The trade should be in the same direction as the 4-hour chart trend.
Location
- Strongest: In stocks with a history of respecting technical levels.
- Weakest: In low-float, highly speculative stocks.