Ch. 26Strategy #827

Strategy #827

First 15-Minute Range Trade

Entry Logic

  • Entry trigger: Breakout of the opening 15-minute range (9:30-9:45 AM EST).
  • Confirmation: Close outside the range on the 5-minute chart.
  • Timeframe: 5-minute chart for entry, 1-minute for trade management.
  • Location context: Entry taken in the direction of the higher timeframe trend.
  • Market condition: Trending or range-bound market with clear support/resistance.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target: 2x the width of the 15-minute range.
  • Scaling out: Not recommended; this is a single-target trade.
  • Trailing stop: Not used.
  • Signal failure exit: Exit if price re-enters and closes inside the 15-minute range.
  • Opposite signal exit: Not applicable.
  • Time expiration: Exit trade if target is not hit by 11:00 AM EST.
  • Momentum loss: Exit if price stalls for more than 30 minutes.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop: Placed at the midpoint of the 15-minute range.
  • Soft stop: Not used.
  • Max dollar loss: $150 per trade.
  • Max percent loss: 0.75% of account.
  • Structural stop: Below the low of the 15-minute range for longs, above the high for shorts.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk per trade: 0.75% of account.
  • Daily limit: 2 losing trades.
  • Weekly limit: 4% drawdown.
  • Max drawdown: 12%.
  • R:R requirement: Minimum 1.5:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing approach: Risk-based position sizing.
  • Volatility adjustment: Reduce size if the 15-minute range is wider than 1% of the stock price.
  • Conviction sizing: Not applicable.
  • Scaling in/out: No scaling.

Trade Filtering

  • Market conditions: Avoid extremely high-volatility days.
  • Setups: Only trade breakouts of clean, well-defined ranges.
  • Instruments: Stocks with a daily ATR greater than $1.
  • Time restrictions: Entry must be before 10:30 AM EST.
  • Chop/news avoidance: Do not trade if a major news event is scheduled before noon.

Context Framework

  • Trend direction: Trade with the 60-minute trend.
  • VWAP relationship: Longs above VWAP, shorts below VWAP.
  • Moving average relationship: Price should be on the correct side of the 50 SMA on the 15-minute chart.
  • Range location: Trade breakouts of the established morning range.
  • Higher TF alignment: The daily chart should show a clear trend or support/resistance level.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after the price has moved 1x the range width.
  • Scale out: Not applicable.
  • Add size: Not applicable.
  • Fast vs slow moves: This is a set-and-forget trade.

Time Rules

  • Optimal trading window: 9:45-10:30 AM EST.
  • Times to avoid: After 11:00 AM EST.
  • Session notes: Works well on quiet mornings after a trending day.

Setup Classification

  • A+ criteria: Breakout with strong volume, aligning with all higher timeframes.
  • A criteria: Breakout with average volume, aligning with the 60-minute trend.
  • B criteria: Breakout with low volume.
  • C criteria: Breakout against the higher timeframe trend (avoid).

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: Mid-cap stocks with high liquidity.
  • Volume: Minimum 1 million shares traded daily.
  • Volatility: ATR should be consistent.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win rate: 50%.
  • Avg win: 2R.
  • Avg loss: 1R.
  • Profit factor: 1.0.
  • Expectancy: 0R (breakeven before considering fees).

Failure Conditions

  • Fails in choppy, directionless markets.
  • Prone to false breakouts on high-volatility news days.

Psychological Rules

  • Patience is required to wait for the 15-minute range to form.
  • Discipline is needed to exit if the trade fails.

Advanced Components

  • Regime detection: Use a trend-filtering indicator on a higher timeframe.
  • Filters: Avoid trading if the pre-market range is excessively wide.
  • Correlation: Be aware of sector-wide moves that can influence the trade.
  • MTF alignment: Daily and 60-minute charts must be in agreement.

Location

  • Strongest: In a trending market after a quiet open.
  • Weakest: In a volatile, news-driven market.