Strategy #833
Early Afternoon Breakout (1:00-2:00)
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: Breakout from the lunch hour range.
- Confirmation: Increased volume on the breakout.
- Timeframe: 15-minute chart.
- Location context: Trade in the direction of the breakout.
- Market condition: A transition from a quiet lunch hour to a more active afternoon session.
Exit Logic
- Profit target: Measured move of the lunch hour range.
- Scaling out: Scale out 50% at 1R.
- Trailing stop: Trail the remaining position with the 20 EMA on the 5-minute chart.
- Signal failure exit: Exit if the breakout fails and the price returns to the range.
- Opposite signal exit: Exit on a confirmed reversal.
- Time expiration: Exit all trades by 3:00 PM EST.
- Momentum loss: Exit if the trend stalls after the breakout.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: Below the midpoint of the lunch hour range for longs, above for shorts.
- Soft stop: Not used.
- Max dollar loss: $120 per trade.
- Max percent loss: 0.6% of account.
- Structural stop: Below the low of the lunch hour range for longs, above the high for shorts.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 0.6% of account.
- Daily limit: 2 losing trades.
- Weekly limit: 4% drawdown.
- Max drawdown: 12%.
- R:R requirement: Minimum 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Risk-based.
- Volatility adjustment: Adjust size based on the width of the lunch hour range.
- Conviction sizing: Not applicable.
- Scaling in/out: No scaling in.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions: Avoid days with no clear morning direction.
- Setups: Only trade breakouts from well-defined ranges.
- Instruments: Stocks that were in play in the morning.
- Time restrictions: Entry between 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM EST.
- Chop/news avoidance: Be aware of any scheduled afternoon news.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: Trade with the emerging afternoon trend.
- VWAP relationship: Enter long above VWAP, short below VWAP.
- Moving average relationship: Price breaking out above/below the 50 EMA.
- Range location: Trade the breakout of the lunch hour range.
- Higher TF alignment: The 60-minute chart should support the breakout direction.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after 1R of profit.
- Scale out: At 1R and 2R.
- Add size: Not applicable.
- Fast vs slow moves: Be prepared for a quick move after the breakout.
Time Rules
- Optimal trading window: 1:00-2:00 PM EST.
- Times to avoid: Before 1:00 PM and after 2:00 PM EST.
- Session notes: This strategy captures the start of the afternoon session momentum.
Setup Classification
- A+ criteria: A clean breakout from a tight range with strong volume.
- A criteria: A breakout from a wider range with good volume.
- B criteria: A breakout with average volume.
- C criteria: A breakout with low volume (avoid).
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: High-beta stocks and ETFs.
- Volume: Look for a surge in volume at the time of the breakout.
- Volatility: Increased volatility is expected.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 45%.
- Avg win: 2.5R.
- Avg loss: 1R.
- Profit factor: 1.125.
- Expectancy: 0.125R per trade.
Failure Conditions
- Fails if the breakout is false and the market returns to a choppy state.
- Avoid on days with no clear catalyst.
Psychological Rules
- Requires the ability to switch from a patient to an aggressive mindset.
- Must be able to act quickly when the breakout occurs.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Use a volume-based indicator to confirm the breakout.
- Filters: Filter trades based on the quality of the lunch hour range.
- Correlation: Be aware of the overall market direction.
- MTF alignment: The 60-minute and daily charts should be aligned with the breakout direction.
Location
- Strongest: After a quiet lunch hour on a day with a strong morning trend.
- Weakest: On a choppy, directionless day.