Strategy #846
VIX Spike Fade
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: VIX closes 20% or more above its 10-day moving average.
- Confirmation: SPX shows a bullish reversal candle (hammer, bullish engulfing) on the 1-hour chart.
- Timeframe: 1-hour chart for entry confirmation, daily chart for VIX spike context.
- Location context: SPX is near a major support level.
- Market condition: High volatility, fear-driven market.
Exit Logic
- Profit target: VIX returns to its 10-day moving average.
- Scaling out: Scale out 50% of the position when VIX retraces 50% of its spike.
- Trailing stop: Trail stop below the low of the previous day on the SPX.
- Signal failure exit: VIX continues to spike and makes a new high.
- Opposite signal exit: A new VIX spike occurs.
- Time expiration: Exit after 3-5 trading days if the target is not reached.
- Momentum loss: VIX stalls and moves sideways for more than one day.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: A close above the VIX spike high.
- Soft stop: If SPX breaks below the low of the entry day.
- Max dollar loss: 1% of account capital.
- Max percent loss: 1% of account capital.
- Structural stop: Above the high of the VIX spike.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 0.5% of account capital.
- Daily limit: 2% of account capital.
- Weekly limit: 5% of account capital.
- Max drawdown: 15% of account capital.
- R:R requirement: Minimum 2:1 risk-reward ratio.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
- Volatility adjustment: Reduce position size during extreme VIX levels (>40).
- Conviction sizing: A+ setups get full size, B setups get half size.
- Scaling in: Not recommended for this strategy.
- Scaling out: Scale out at predefined profit targets.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions to avoid: Low volatility environments.
- Specific setups required: Clear VIX spike with a reversal signal in the SPX.
- Instruments: SPY, QQQ, IWM.
- Time restrictions: Avoid entering during the first 30 minutes of the trading day.
- Chop/news avoidance: Avoid trading around major economic news releases.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: Counter-trend strategy.
- VWAP relationship: Not applicable.
- MA relationship: VIX is far above its moving averages.
- Range location: VIX is at the upper end of its recent range.
- Higher TF alignment: Not applicable.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1R profit.
- Scale out: At 1.5R and 2R profit targets.
- Add size: Not recommended.
- Fast vs slow moves: Expect a fast move down in the VIX.
Time Rules
- Optimal window: After a significant market sell-off.
- Times to avoid: During periods of low volatility.
- Session notes: This strategy can be used in any trading session.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: VIX spike above 40 with a clear reversal in SPX.
- A setup: VIX spike between 30 and 40.
- B setup: VIX spike between 20 and 30.
- C setup: VIX spike below 20.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: VIX futures, VXX, UVXY.
- Volume: High volume on the VIX spike.
- Volatility: High implied and historical volatility.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 60-70%.
- Avg win: 2R.
- Avg loss: 1R.
- Profit factor: 1.8.
- Expectancy: 0.6R per trade.
Failure Conditions
- When strategy fails: During a black swan event or a sustained bear market.
- Specific scenarios to avoid: Chasing VIX spikes that are not confirmed by price action in the SPX.
Psychological Rules
- Mental discipline: Must be comfortable taking a contrarian position.
- Key mental discipline requirements: Patience to wait for the setup, discipline to exit when the signal fails.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Use a market regime filter to identify high-volatility states.
- Filters: Use a filter to avoid trading during news events.
- Correlation: Monitor the correlation between the VIX and SPX.
- MTF alignment: Not applicable.
Location
- Where strongest: During fear-driven market sell-offs.
- Where weakest: In low-volatility, grinding bull markets.