Ch. 30Strategy #925

Strategy #925

Bond/Equity Correlation Trade

Entry Logic

  • Long entry: 10-year Treasury yields (TNX) are rising, indicating a risk-on appetite. Go long equities (SPY).
  • Short entry: 10-year Treasury yields are falling, indicating a risk-off or flight-to-safety move. Go short equities.
  • Confirmation: A sustained move in yields over several days.
  • Timeframe: Daily chart.
  • Location: Any.
  • Market Condition: A clear trend in interest rates.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Target: A measured move target or 4R.
  • Scaling Out: Scale out 50% at 2R.
  • Trailing Stop: Trail a stop below the 20-day moving average.
  • Signal Failure: If yields reverse course sharply.
  • Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
  • Time Expiration: Hold for several weeks.
  • Momentum Loss: If the trend in yields stalls.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: A 5% stop loss on the equity position.
  • Soft Stop: If the correlation between yields and equities breaks down.
  • Max Dollar Loss: $500 per trade.
  • Max Percent Loss: 2.5% of account.
  • Structural Stop: Below a major swing low on the daily chart.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 2.5% of account.
  • Daily Limit: Not applicable (swing trade).
  • Weekly Limit: Not applicable.
  • Max Drawdown: 15%.
  • R:R Requirement: Minimum 2:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Fixed fractional.
  • Volatility Adjustment: Not a primary concern.
  • Conviction Sizing: Not recommended.
  • Scaling In: Can add to the position on pullbacks.
  • Scaling Out: Scale out at 2R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions: A clear and persistent trend in bond yields.
  • Setups: The relationship between yields and equities must be holding.
  • Instruments: SPY, QQQ, and the TNX for analysis.
  • Time Restrictions: Not applicable.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: Be aware of FOMC meetings and inflation data releases.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: Determined by the direction of bond yields.
  • VWAP Relationship: Not applicable.
  • MA Relationship: Use the 50-day and 200-day moving averages for trend context.
  • Range Location: Not applicable.
  • Higher TF Alignment: The weekly chart should confirm the trend in yields.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after 2R of profit.
  • Scale Out: Scale out 50% at 2R.
  • Add Size: Add on successful pullbacks that hold key moving averages.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: This is a slow-moving, long-term strategy.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Window: Not applicable.
  • Times to Avoid: Not applicable.
  • Session Notes: A position trading strategy, not a day trade.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: A strong, multi-month trend in bond yields.
  • A Setup: A good, established trend.
  • B Setup: A choppy or weak trend in yields.
  • C Setup: No clear trend in yields.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: Broad market ETFs.
  • Volume: High.
  • Volatility: Any.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 65%.
  • Avg Win: 4R.
  • Avg Loss: 1R.
  • Profit Factor: 2.6.
  • Expectancy: 1.9R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • Market Conditions: When the traditional correlation between bonds and equities breaks down (e.g., stagflation).
  • Specific Scenarios: A geopolitical event causes a flight to safety in both bonds and the US dollar, while equities also fall.

Psychological Rules

  • Mental Discipline: Requires extreme patience and a long-term perspective.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: The strategy is based on detecting the interest rate regime.
  • Filters: Not needed.
  • Correlation: The core of the strategy.
  • MTF Alignment: Weekly and monthly charts provide important context.

Location

  • Strongest: During clear economic cycles of expansion or contraction.
  • Weakest: During periods of economic uncertainty and sideways markets.