Ch. 28Strategy #880

Strategy #880

Daily Gap + 15-Min Confirmation

Entry Logic

  • Entry trigger: 15-minute chart shows a breakout of the opening range in the direction of the gap.
  • Confirmation: The stock has gapped up or down on the daily chart with high volume.
  • Timeframe: Daily for gap, 15-minute for confirmation.
  • Location: Entry taken on a breakout of the 15-minute opening range.
  • Market condition: Strong momentum in the direction of the gap.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target: The next major support or resistance level on the daily chart.
  • Scaling out: Scale out 50% at 2R.
  • Trailing stop: Trail stop below the 15-minute 20 EMA.
  • Signal failure: Exit if the gap starts to fill.
  • Opposite signal: Exit on a reversal pattern on the 15-minute chart.
  • Time expiration: Exit if the trade is not profitable by the end of the day.
  • Momentum loss: Exit if volume dries up on the 15-minute chart.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop: Below the low of the 15-minute opening range.
  • Soft stop: A close back inside the opening range.
  • Max dollar loss: $150 per trade.
  • Max percent loss: 1% of account.
  • Structural stop: Below the most recent swing low on the 15-minute chart.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk per trade: 1% of account.
  • Daily limit: 2 losing trades.
  • Weekly limit: 3% drawdown.
  • Max drawdown: 10%.
  • R:R requirement: Minimum 2.5:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing approach: Fixed fractional, 1% of account per trade.
  • Volatility adjustment: Not used in this strategy.
  • Conviction sizing: A+ setups get 1.5% risk.
  • Scaling in: Not used in this strategy.
  • Scaling out: 50% at 2R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market conditions: Only trade strong gap days.
  • Setups: Only trade in the direction of the gap.
  • Instruments: Stocks that are gapping up or down on news.
  • Time restrictions: First hour of the trading day.
  • Chop/news avoidance: The gap is the news.

Context Framework

  • Trend direction: The direction of the gap.
  • VWAP relationship: Price should be moving away from VWAP.
  • MA relationship: 15-minute MAs should be aligned with the gap direction.
  • Range location: Entry is at the breakout of the opening range.
  • Higher TF alignment: Not required, but a gap in the direction of the daily trend is a bonus.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1R move.
  • Scale out: At 2R profit target.
  • Add size: Not used in this strategy.
  • Fast vs slow moves: Let fast moves run.

Time Rules

  • Optimal window: 9:30 AM - 10:30 AM EST.
  • Times to avoid: After the first hour of trading.
  • Session notes: The first hour is critical for this strategy.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Large gap, high volume, clean breakout of the opening range.
  • A setup: Good gap, but breakout is not as clean.
  • B setup: Small gap, low volume.
  • C setup: No gap.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: Stocks in the news.
  • Volume: High pre-market volume.
  • Volatility: High intraday volatility.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win rate: 60%.
  • Avg win: 3R.
  • Avg loss: 1R.
  • Profit factor: 1.8.
  • Expectancy: 0.8R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • Strategy fails when the gap fills.
  • Avoid using this strategy on low-volume gaps.

Psychological Rules

  • Aggressiveness is needed to take the trade in a fast-moving market.
  • Discipline is required to cut the trade if the gap starts to fill.

Advanced Components

  • Regime detection: Not applicable for this strategy.
  • Filters: Only trade stocks with a high relative volume.
  • Correlation: Check if the sector is also gapping in the same direction.
  • MTF alignment: Not required.

Location

  • Strongest: On strong gap days with high volume.
  • Weakest: On small, insignificant gaps.